high priesthood with their own, and the Zadokites were reduced to a subsidiary position for as long as Hasmonean rule lasted. It had long been theorized that some disaffected Zadokites separated themselves from their brethren in Jerusalem and formed the Qumran sect.25 This origin would explain why the sect so often refers to itself or its leaders as “the Sons of Zadok.”26 If this is true, our text makes clear that Sons of Zadok is to be taken at face value. The founders of the Qumran sect were Sadducees
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